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Washington, DC
Edgewood Terrace I is a multi-family
rental property originally developed in 1971 by a private developer using
HUD subsidy programs. Changes in ownership, management, and deferred maintenance
created extreme physical deterioration, two-thirds vacancy, vandalism,
and crime and drug infestation. Beginning in 1991 through a HUD HOPE II
planning grant, Community Preservation and Development Corporation began
a partnership with the Edgewood Terrace I Residents' Association, Inc.
to develop a plan to address three primary needs of the Edgewood Terrace
community:
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1)
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the deteriorated housing; |
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2)
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Community
Services to empower residents and to assist with self-sufficiency;
and |
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3)
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the re-creation of an
environment that will attract more moderate income working families back
to the neighborhood. |
In September of 1994, HUD repossessed Edgewood Terrace
I and sold it to CPDC. Renovation is scheduled to be completed August of
1998. CPDC and its partners are successfully working with troubled residents
to increase employment and reduce crime. The dramatic change of Edgewood
Terrace I is already very visible, and we are successfully renting completed
units to moderate income working families. CPDC, the residents of Edgewood
Terrace I, and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development are
all committed to this continuing revitalization effort.
Property and Community
Profile
Edgewood Terrace I is a 292-unit property consisting
of one-, two-, three- and four-bedroom units; approximately 40,000 sq.
ft of commercial space that is being converted to community service program
space; and a two-story parking structure. Working with the residents through
the association and with HUD officials, CPDC facilitated a planning process
that determined the overall goal of this redevelopment should be to stabilize
and revitalize the complex and to increase the number of moderate-income
families to recreate a more mixed-income community.
Once the rehabilitation is complete, there will
be 114 units that receive project-based Section 8 assistance while the
remaining 176 units will be market-rate. The Section 8 units will be available
to families earning up to 50% of median income. HUD will continue to support
the current very low-income households by extending the term of the 114
Section 8 units for an additional 15 years.
The remaining 176 units will be leased at market-rate
rents available for families with incomes up to 80 percent of median income.
The market units will not be leased under the HUD occupancy requirements.
Therefore, smaller families will have the opportunity to lease larger (three
and four bedroom) units. CPDC's goal is to attract non-subsidized renters
by offering a safe, newly-renovated complex with many on-site support services.
This mixed-income approach will stabilize the community and provide economic
integration.
Financing Structure
CPDC structured four sources of funding for the
renovation of Edgewood Terrace I. A first mortgage was provided by First
Union National Bank. Crestar Bank, through the Federal Home Loan Bank's
Affordable Housing Program (AHP) provided a forgiveable loan. The District
of Columbia's Department of Housing and Community Development (DC DHCD)
provided a low-interest loan. Finally, HUD provided a substantial upfront
grant for the rehabilitation of the residential and community service program
space.
Construction Management
Given the seriously deteriorated physical condition
of Edgewood Terrace I, a substantial renovation of the mid-rise and garden
apartments is underway. The renovation costs are approximately $18 million
and include: a) new electrical, mechanical, and plumbing systems;
b) all new units, including new walls, windows, carpeting and other
floor-covering, new kitchen cabinets and appliances, new bathroom fixtures,
tiling and tubs, new doors, hardware and trim; c) new roofs; d)
complete elevator renovation and addition of one elevator; e) new
entry and camera security systems; f) new, expanded laundry facilities;
g) new, expanded lobby area with new offices for management and
the residents' association. Onsite parking is provided by rebuilding the
collapsed parking structure. All facilities include modern safety features
such as building-wide fire sprinkler system, and all facilities are ADA
compliant, including specially equipped units for people with mobility
limitations and visually and hearing impaired people. The commercial and
retail space is being reconfigured to house community
service programs, including day care, after and before care, offices
for support services, and a community computer lab called the Gateway@
Edgewood Terrace.
Prior to beginning the redevelopment, there were
approximately 100 occupied units at Edgewood Terrace, making relocation
a significant issue. Since CPDC could not conduct the renovation with the
residents in their units, the renovation had to be structured in two phases.
Residents were relocated, at no cost to them, into separate wings of the
buildings to provide a large number of vacant units to the general contractor.
A resident construction coordinator worked closely with the residents during
this process and CPDC attended to the special needs of residents.
In addition, because of the deteriorated condition
of the units, CPDC had to contract with a general contractor to do modest
rehabilitation on the interim units before residents could be temporarily
relocated. The scheduling and coordination was extensive, but has been
quite successful.
CPDC estimates the project will be completed in
August of 1998.
  
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